Curiosity Finds Biologically Useful Nitrogen on Mars
A team
using the Sample Analysis at Mars (SAM) instrument suite aboard NASA's
Curiosity rover has made the first detection of nitrogen on the surface of Mars
from release during heating of Martian sediments. The nitrogen was detected in
the form of nitric oxide, and could be released from the breakdown of nitrates
during heating. Nitrates are a class of molecules that contain nitrogen in a
form that can be used by living organisms. The discovery adds to the evidence
that ancient Mars was habitable for life. NASA
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